2016年全国GDP逾3万亿元省份增至9个/In 2016, the national GDP of more than 3 trillion provinces increased to 9

2016年GDP数据陆续公布，区域经济格局发生变化。有的省份在崛起，有的省份则放缓了步伐。

The 2016 GDP data have been released one after another, and the regional economic structure has changed. Some provinces are rising, while others are slowing down.

2015年，全国GDP总量超过3万亿元的仅广东、江苏、山东、浙江、河南和四川6省。而2016年，这一规模进一步扩大。

In 2015, only six provinces, Guangdong, Jiangsu, Shandong, Zhejiang, Henan and Sichuan, had a total GDP of over 3 trillion yuan. In 2016, this scale was further expanded.

据目前地方两会已公布的数据，2016年中部的湖北、湖南经济总量双双突破三万亿元大关，另外东部沿海省份河北也迈入3万亿。

According to the data released by the local two sessions, the economic aggregates of Hubei and Hunan in central China both exceeded the three trillion yuan mark in 2016, and the eastern coastal province of Hebei also reached 3 trillion yuan.

值得注意的是，湖北有望超过河北，追平四川，达到近年最高排位。而根据各省发布的2017年增速目标，湖北、湖南赶超的趋势有望持续。

It is worth noting that Hubei is expected to surpass Hebei, tie with Sichuan, and reach the highest ranking in recent years. According to the 2017 growth targets issued by the provinces, the trend of Hubei and Hunan catching up is expected to continue.

湘鄂冀三省突破3万亿元  The three provinces of Hunan, Hubei and Hebei exceeded 3 trillion yuan

据2015年统计数据，湖北省实现经济总量29550.19亿元，排名全国第8位，河北省以29806.1亿元居第7位，湖南经济总量为29047.2亿元，居第9位。

According to statistics in 2015, Hubei Province achieved a total economic output of 295.5019 billion yuan, ranking 8th in the country, Hebei Province ranked 7th with 2980.61 billion yuan, and Hunan's total economic output was 2904.72 billion yuan, ranking 9th.

据三省地方两会透露的数据，上述位次已发生改变。

According to the data disclosed by the three provinces, local governments and the two associations, the above ranking has changed.

“预计2016年地区生产总值3.2万亿元，增长8%。”2017年1月15日，湖北省十二届人大五次会议开幕会上，湖北省代省长王晓东在作省政府工作报告时提到。

"It is estimated that the regional GDP in 2016 will be 3.2 trillion yuan, an increase of 8%." On January 15, 2017, at the opening meeting of the Fifth Session of the 12th People's Congress of Hubei Province, Wang Xiaodong, Acting Governor of Hubei Province, was making a report on the work of the provincial government When mentioned.

1月14日，湖南省省长许达哲在作政府报告时提到，湖南省2016年GDP首次突破3万亿，达到3.1万亿元，预计增长8%左右。

On January 14, the Governor of Hunan Province Xu Dazhe mentioned in his government report that the GDP of Hunan Province in 2016 exceeded 3 trillion yuan for the first time, reaching 3.1 trillion yuan, which is expected to increase by about 8%.

另一个是河北省。据1月8日河北省省长张庆伟所作政府工作报告，2016年全省生产总值突破3万亿元、增长6.8%。

The other is Hebei Province. According to the government work report made by Zhang Qingwei, Governor of Hebei Province on January 8, 2016, the province's GDP exceeded 3 trillion yuan, an increase of 6.8%.

以2015年数据计算，河北2016年经济总量预计在3.18万亿左右。这意味着湖北有望超过河北经济总量。但具体准确数据还有待统计局进一步确定。

Based on 2015 data, Hebei's total economic output in 2016 is expected to be around 3.18 trillion. This means that Hubei is expected to exceed the total economic output of Hebei. However, the exact data has yet to be further determined by the Statistics Bureau.

另在1月16日的四川省两会上，四川省省长尹力提供了四川省的经济数据，预计2016年四川省地区生产总值超过3.2万亿元、增长7.5%。

In addition, at the two sessions of Sichuan Province on January 16, Yin Li, the governor of Sichuan Province, provided economic data of Sichuan Province. It is estimated that the GDP of Sichuan Province will exceed 3.2 trillion yuan in 2016, an increase of 7.5%.

四川省经济总量自2003年后一直力压湖北省。2015年，四川省经济总量超湖北省553亿元。而2016年两省经济总量均超过3.2万亿，已成为同一量级。

Sichuan's economic aggregate has been overwhelming Hubei Province since 2003. In 2015, the total economic volume of Sichuan Province exceeded Hubei Province's 55.3 billion yuan. In 2016, the total economic output of the two provinces exceeded 3.2 trillion, which has become the same order of magnitude.

从两湖数据来看，自2012年以来，湖北经济总量一直超过湖南，在2016年，两省都保持了相对平稳的增长速度。

From the data of Hubei and Hubei, since 2012, the total economic volume of Hubei has surpassed that of Hunan. In 2016, both provinces maintained a relatively stable growth rate.

展望2017年，湖北省预期地区生产总值增长8%左右， 四川的增长目标则是7.5%，按此看，湖北与四川在2017年经济总量的排名或有激烈竞争。

除了湘鄂，中部地区的江西和安徽也在一片经济下滑中表现较为平稳。2016年江西预计生产总值18150亿元，增速位居“第一方阵”，安徽的增速则为8.7%。

其中湖北表现得较为突出。从2013年到2016年，湖北生产总值增速连续4年基本保持在8%到10%的区间，分别是10.1%、9.7%、8.9%、8%。

Looking ahead to 2017, Hubei Province is expected to increase its GDP by about 8%, and Sichuan’s growth target is 7.5%. Based on this, Hubei and Sichuan may compete fiercely in the 2017 economic aggregate rankings.

In addition to Hunan and Hubei, Jiangxi and Anhui in the central region also performed relatively smoothly during the economic downturn. In 2016, Jiangxi's GDP is expected to be 1,815 billion yuan, and the growth rate is among the "first phalanx", while Anhui's growth rate is 8.7%.

Among them, Hubei is more prominent. From 2013 to 2016, the growth rate of Hubei's GDP has basically remained in the range of 8% to 10% for 4 consecutive years, which are 10.1%, 9.7%, 8.9%, and 8% respectively.

据悉，2016年湖北有多个省级大项目落地。3月28日，总投资240亿美元(约1600亿人民币)的存储器基地项目在武汉东湖高新区正式启动。 4 月6日，民航局正式同意将湖北鄂州燕矶作为顺丰机场的推荐场址。目标是建成为全球第四、亚洲第一的航空物流枢纽。

It is reported that in 2016, a number of large provincial-level projects were launched in Hubei. On March 28, a storage base project with a total investment of US$24 billion (about 160 billion RMB) was officially launched in Wuhan Donghu High-tech Zone. On April 6, the Civil Aviation Administration formally agreed to make Hubei Ezhou Yanji the recommended site for SF Airport. The goal is to become the fourth largest aviation logistics hub in the world and the largest in Asia.

湖北省统计局副局长叶青告诉记者，湖北经济结构没有硬伤，环境容量大，在经济换挡期发展平稳，另外河北有一些生态环境方面的问题，经济转型影响到速度。

“在高速公路上，雾大了要减速，没有雾就加速。两湖超过河北很正常。”湖北一位官员总结，湖北最明显的特点是稳，并无明显的优势，也无明显劣势，新兴产业爆发在目前还并不明显，但也有一些提前布局的项目，还待爆发，湖北目前追求的是“稳中求进”。

Ye Qing, deputy director of the Hubei Provincial Statistics Bureau, told reporters that Hubei's economic structure has not been flawed, and its environmental capacity is large. It has developed steadily during the economic shift period. In addition, Hebei has some ecological and environmental problems, and economic transformation affects the speed.

"On the highway, when the fog is heavy, slow down, and speed up if there is no fog. It is normal for the two lakes to surpass Hebei." An official in Hubei concluded that the most obvious characteristic of Hubei is stability, with no obvious advantages or disadvantages. The industrial explosion is not obvious at present, but there are also some projects that have been laid out in advance, which are yet to be exploded. Hubei's current pursuit is "seek progress while maintaining stability."

2016年，湖北全年规模以上工业增加值、固定资产投资、社会消费品零售总额增速分别是8%、13.1%、11.8%。

而河北2016年的固定资产投资增长9%，社会消费品零售总额增长10%以上，规模以上工业增加值增长5%。三项数据均低于湖北，其中固定资产投资增速低于湖北4.1个百分点。

In 2016, Hubei's annual growth rates of industrial added value, fixed asset investment, and total retail sales of consumer goods above designated size were 8%, 13.1%, and 11.8% respectively.

In 2016, Hebei's fixed asset investment increased by 9%, the total retail sales of consumer goods increased by more than 10%, and the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 5%. All three data are lower than Hubei, and the growth rate of fixed asset investment is 4.1 percentage points lower than Hubei.

作为钢铁大省，河北2017年政府工作报告指出，2016年共压减炼钢产能1624万吨、炼铁1761万吨、水泥286万吨、平板玻璃2189万重量箱，退出煤矿54处、压减煤炭产能1400万吨。

武汉大学区域经济研究中心执行主任吴传清认为，看一个地区的经济发展，要淡化纯粹经济增速的比较。而是要看其内部结构是不是优化，高技术产业和人均GDP是不是在上升，高技术产业和装备制造业耗能是不是在下降。

As a major iron and steel province, Hebei’s 2017 government work report pointed out that in 2016, a total of 16.24 million tons of steelmaking capacity, 17.61 million tons of ironmaking, 2.86 million tons of cement, and 21.89 million weight boxes of flat glass were reduced, and 54 coal mines were withdrawn and reduced The coal production capacity is 14 million tons.

Wu Chuanqing, executive director of the Regional Economic Research Center of Wuhan University, believes that to look at the economic development of a region, it is necessary to downplay the comparison of pure economic growth. It depends on whether its internal structure is optimized, whether high-tech industries and per capita GDP are rising, and whether high-tech industries and equipment manufacturing are declining energy consumption.

总体来说，河北的产业结构主要为传统的资源型重工业为主，受经济下行影响大，另外近两年环境压力大，调整产业结构、淘汰落后产能任务重，雾霾也已经成为倒逼河北经济转型的重要推力。

In general, Hebei’s industrial structure is dominated by traditional resource-based heavy industries, which has been greatly affected by the economic downturn. In addition, in the past two years, the environmental pressure has been heavy. The task of adjusting the industrial structure and eliminating outdated production capacity is heavy. The smog has also become a force for Hebei. An important thrust of economic transformation.

对于2017年的目标，河北省长张庆伟称，2017年将是河北去产能“最为较劲的一年”。 针对关心的环境问题，预计2017年将PM2.5平均浓度下降6%以上。单位生产总值能耗下降4%左右，化学需氧量、二氧化硫、氨氮和氮氧化。

Regarding the 2017 target, Hebei Governor Zhang Qingwei said that 2017 will be the "most competitive year" for Hebei to reduce production capacity. In response to environmental concerns, it is expected that the average PM2.5 concentration will be reduced by more than 6% in 2017. Energy consumption per unit of gross product is reduced by about 4%, chemical oxygen demand, sulfur dioxide, ammonia nitrogen and nitrogen oxidation.